Belgium is a small yet beautiful country in Western Europe. It has a rich history, vibrant culture, picturesque landscapes, and mouth-watering cuisine. From stunning medieval cities to breathtaking natural landmarks, there is no shortage of amazing places to explore in Belgium. In this article, we will take a closer look at some of the best places to visit in Belgium.
Facts About Belgium
Before delving into the top destinations in Belgium, it’s important to know some basic facts about the country. Belgium is divided into three regions: Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels-Capital Region. The official languages are Dutch, French, and German, with Dutch being the most widely spoken. The country has a population of around 11 million people and covers an area of 30,528 square kilometers. Belgium is also famous for its beer, chocolate, waffles, and fries.
Belgium Top Cities:
Antwerp
Antwerp is a city in the Flemish region of Belgium. It is known for its impressive architecture, fashion scene, and diamond industry. One of the must-visit attractions in Antwerp is the Cathedral of Our Lady, a stunning Gothic church that took over two centuries to complete. Other notable landmarks include the Antwerp Central Station, the Royal Museum of Fine Arts, and the Rubenshuis, the former home of the famous artist Peter Paul Rubens.
Brugge
Brugge, or Bruges, is a well-preserved medieval city located in the northwest of Belgium. Its charming canals, cobbled streets, and historic buildings attract millions of visitors every year. One of the top things to do in Brugge is taking a boat tour along the canals, which offers a unique perspective of the city. Other popular attractions include the Belfry Tower, the Basilica of the Holy Blood, and the Groeningemuseum.
Brussels
Brussels is the capital city of Belgium and also the de facto capital of the European Union. It’s a multicultural city that has a lot to offer visitors, from world-class museums to delicious food. The most famous landmark in Brussels is the Grand Place, a UNESCO World Heritage site that boasts stunning Gothic architecture. Other must-see attractions include the Atomium, the Manneken Pis statue, and the Royal Palace of Brussels.
De Panne
De Panne is a seaside town located on the Belgian coast. It’s a popular destination for beach lovers, nature enthusiasts, and families with children. The town has several kilometers of sandy beaches, dunes, and nature reserves that offer plenty of opportunities for hiking and cycling. The Plopsaland De Panne amusement park is another major attraction that draws visitors of all ages.
Ghent
Ghent is a vibrant university city located in the Flemish region of Belgium. It’s known for its stunning medieval architecture, lively nightlife, and rich cultural scene. One of the highlights of Ghent is the Gravensteen Castle, a well-preserved fortress that dates back to the Middle Ages. Other top attractions include the St. Bavo’s Cathedral, the Ghent Altarpiece, and the Museum of Fine Arts.
Knokke
Knokke is a chic coastal town located near the Dutch border. It’s a popular destination for luxury shopping, high-end restaurants, and elegant beach clubs. The town has several kilometers of white sandy beaches that are perfect for sunbathing and swimming. Knokke is also home to some impressive art galleries, such as the Axel Vervoordt Gallery and the Guy Pieters Gallery.
Leuven
Leuven is a historic university city located in the Flemish Brabant province. It’s known for its beautiful Gothic architecture, picturesque canals, and vibrant student life. One of the top attractions in Leuven is the magnificent Town Hall, which has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1996. Other notable landmarks include the St. Peter’s Church, the M-Museum, and the Stella Artois brewery.
Liege
Liege is a lively city located in the French-speaking part of Belgium. It’s known for its friendly locals, delicious cuisine, and historic landmarks. The most famous attraction in Liege is the Montagne de Bueren, a 374-step staircase that leads to a panoramic view of the city. Other must-see sights include the Curtius Museum, the Palace of the Prince-Bishops, and the Saint Paul’s Cathedral.
Ostend
Ostend is another popular seaside town located on the Belgian coast. It’s a great destination for families with children, as it has several amusement parks, museums, and outdoor activities. One of the top attractions in Ostend is the Mu.ZEE museum, which houses an impressive collection of modern art. The town also has a beautiful promenade, a fish market, and a marina.
Spa
Spa is a small town located in the Belgian Ardennes region. It’s known for its natural hot springs, which have been used for therapeutic purposes since Roman times. Spa is also famous for being the birthplace of the term “spa,” which is now used worldwide to refer to health resorts and wellness centers. Some of the top attractions in Spa include the Thermes de Spa, the Royal Golf Club des Fagnes, and the Francofolies music festival.
Belgium Famous Landmarks:
Ardennes
The Ardennes is a forested region that spans across Belgium, France, Luxembourg, and Germany. It’s a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and kayaking. The Ardennes is also home to several historic landmarks, including the Castle of Bouillon, the Caves of Han-sur-Lesse, and the La Roche-en-Ardenne Castle.
Bruges
Bruges, or Brugge, is not only one of the top cities in Belgium, but it’s also a famous landmark in its own right. Its well-preserved medieval architecture, picturesque canals, and charming streets make it feel like a time capsule. Visitors can explore the city on foot, by bike, or by boat, taking in sights such as the Markt Square, the Gruuthuse Museum, and the Begijnhof.
Ghent
Ghent is another city that doubles as a famous landmark. Its Gothic architecture, ancient castles, and beautiful waterways attract millions of visitors every year. In addition to the attractions mentioned above, visitors to Ghent can also check out the Saint Nicholas’ Church, the Graslei and Korenlei riverfronts, and the Patershol district.
Grand Place
The Grand Place, or Grote Markt, is a central square in Brussels that is widely regarded as one of the most beautiful squares in the world. It’s surrounded by stunning medieval architecture, including the City Hall and the Maison du Roi. The Grand Place is also a hub of activity, with plenty of restaurants, cafes, and shops to explore.
The Notre Dame de Tournai
The Notre Dame de Tournai is a Romanesque cathedral located in the city of Tournai. It’s one of the oldest and most important landmarks in Belgium, dating back to the 12th century. The cathedral features several architectural styles, including Gothic and Baroque, as well as an impressive collection of artwork.
The Royal Museum
The Royal Museum of Fine Arts in Brussels is home to one of the largest collections of art in Belgium. Its impressive galleries feature works by famous artists such as Rubens, Van Dyck, and Magritte. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions throughout the year, making it a must-visit for art lovers.
Conclusion
Belgium is a small country with a big personality. Its unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a wonderful destination for travelers of all interests. From the enchanting canals of Bruges to the majestic Ardennes forest, there are plenty of amazing places to visit in Belgium. Whether you’re a foodie, an art lover, or an adventure seeker, there’s something for everyone in this charming European nation.
